SWI/ Swarm Intelligence

Stigmergy

Indirect coordination through environmental traces.

Mechanism

A deposited trace becomes a local stimulus for subsequent action. This principle connects biology and computation in the knowledge chain.

Claims & sources

EvidenceIn stigmergy, environmental changes left by individuals influence subsequent actions, mediating indirect coordination.

Confidence is an editorial assessment of support, not a mathematical probability.

A Brief History of Stigmergy (opens in a new tab)

Authors
Guy Theraulaz, Eric Bonabeau
Organization
MIT Press
Source type
Peer-reviewed paper
Publication date
Exact date not established; see publication details
Publication / identifier
Artificial Life 5(2), 97–116; April 1999 (day not established from retrieved DOI metadata)
DOI
10.1162/106454699568700
Accessed
Source availability
Available

SupportsThe definition concerns environmental changes influencing subsequent behavior.

Section 4, p. 111. Reviewed original PDF: https://static.ias.edu/pitp/archive/2012files/29.pdf#page=15

EvidenceIn the studied Argentine-ant foraging experiment, pheromone trails influence path choice through the environment, an instance of stigmergic coordination.

Confidence is an editorial assessment of support, not a mathematical probability.

A Brief History of Stigmergy (opens in a new tab)

Authors
Guy Theraulaz, Eric Bonabeau
Organization
MIT Press
Source type
Peer-reviewed paper
Publication date
Exact date not established; see publication details
Publication / identifier
Artificial Life 5(2), 97–116; April 1999 (day not established from retrieved DOI metadata)
DOI
10.1162/106454699568700
Accessed
Source availability
Available

SupportsPheromone trails exemplify environmental feedback.

Section 4, p. 111. Reviewed original PDF: https://static.ias.edu/pitp/archive/2012files/29.pdf#page=15

Self-organized shortcuts in the Argentine ant (opens in a new tab)

Authors
S. Goss, S. Aron, J. L. Deneubourg, J. M. Pasteels
Organization
Springer-Verlag
Source type
Peer-reviewed paper
Publication date
Exact date not established; see publication details
Publication / identifier
Naturwissenschaften 76(12), 579–581; December 1989 (day not established)
DOI
10.1007/BF00462870
Accessed
Source availability
Available

SupportsSpecific to the Argentine-ant bridge experiment; not generalized to all ants or guaranteed shortest paths.

pp. 579–580, bridge experiment and choice-and-mark model. Reviewed author-uploaded original: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/215444190_Self-organized_shortcuts_in_the_Argentine_Ant_Naturwissenschaften_76_579-581

SynthesisSWI maps stigmergy's environmental feedback principle to Ant System's artificial trails, forming an inspiration link to ACO.

Confidence is an editorial assessment of support, not a mathematical probability.

Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents (opens in a new tab)

Authors
Marco Dorigo, Vittorio Maniezzo, Alberto Colorni
Organization
IEEE
Source type
Peer-reviewed paper
Publication date
Exact date not established; see publication details
Publication / identifier
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics) 26(1), 29–41; February 1996 (day not established)
DOI
10.1109/3477.484436
Accessed
Source availability
Available

SupportsThe paper states its ant-behavior inspiration; the stigmergy mapping is SWI interpretation.

Sections I–II; reviewed manuscript PDF pp. 2–6: https://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/library/dorigo96a.pdf#page=2

A Brief History of Stigmergy (opens in a new tab)

Authors
Guy Theraulaz, Eric Bonabeau
Organization
MIT Press
Source type
Peer-reviewed paper
Publication date
Exact date not established; see publication details
Publication / identifier
Artificial Life 5(2), 97–116; April 1999 (day not established from retrieved DOI metadata)
DOI
10.1162/106454699568700
Accessed
Source availability
Available

ContextualizesThe biological side of the conceptual mapping.

Section 4, p. 111. https://static.ias.edu/pitp/archive/2012files/29.pdf#page=15

Freshness

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